Journal of Pediatric Psychology 17(1) pp. 49-71, 1992
© 1992 Society of Pediatric Psychology
research-article |
Parental Response to Child Illness Behavior1
Vanderbilt University School of Medicine
2All correspondence should be addressed to Lynn S. Walker, Division of Adolescent Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee 37232-3571
Examined the effects of child age and gender, parent gender, and type of child illness on parents' responses to their children's illness behavior. Study 1 describes the development of the Illness Behavior Encouragement Scale, based on Whitehead et al. 's Social Learning Scales for adults, and provides evidence supporting symptom specificity in children's learning of illness behavior. Results of Study 2 indicate that mothers encourage children's illness behavior more than fathers, that parents encourage children to adopt the sick role for gastrointestinal symptoms more than for cold symptoms, and that girls perceive parents as encouraging their illness behavior more than boys, that is, girls report receiving more sympathy and being allowed more relief from responsibility during illness episodes than boys.
Key words: parent child relations; illness behavior; social learning; gender; symptoms.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
A. F Sato, W H. Davies, K. S Berlin, K. S. Salamon, K. A. Khan, and S. J Weisman Brief Report: A Confirmatory Approach to Exploring the Factor Structure of the Social Consequences of Pain Questionnaire J. Pediatr. Psychol., August 26, 2009; (2009) jsp075v1. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. S. Aylward, M. C. Roberts, J. Colombo, and R. G. Steele Identifying the Classics: An Examination of Articles Published in the Journal of Pediatric Psychology from 1976-2006 J. Pediatr. Psychol., July 1, 2008; 33(6): 576 - 589. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Jordan, C. Eccleston, and G. Crombez Parental Functioning in the Context of Adolescent Chronic Pain: A Review of Previously used Measures J. Pediatr. Psychol., July 1, 2008; 33(6): 640 - 659. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. S. Helgeson and S. A. Novak Illness Centrality and Well-Being Among Male and Female Early Adolescents with Diabetes J. Pediatr. Psychol., April 1, 2007; 32(3): 260 - 272. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. E. Logan, R. M. Coakley, and L. Scharff Teachers' Perceptions of and Responses to Adolescents with Chronic Pain Syndromes J. Pediatr. Psychol., March 1, 2007; 32(2): 139 - 149. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. A. Banez and H. M. Gallagher Recurrent Abdominal Pain Behav Modif, January 1, 2006; 30(1): 50 - 71. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. N. Youssef, T. G. Murphy, A. L. Langseder, and J. R. Rosh Quality of Life for Children With Functional Abdominal Pain: A Comparison Study of Patients' and Parents' Perceptions Pediatrics, January 1, 2006; 117(1): 54 - 59. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. G. Ramchandani, M. Hotopf, B. Sandhu, A. Stein, and and the ALSPAC Study Team The Epidemiology of Recurrent Abdominal Pain From 2 to 6 Years of Age: Results of a Large, Population-Based Study Pediatrics, July 1, 2005; 116(1): 46 - 50. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. C. Peterson and T. M. Palermo Parental Reinforcement of Recurrent Pain: The Moderating Impact of Child Depression and Anxiety on Functional Disability J. Pediatr. Psychol., July 1, 2004; 29(5): 331 - 341. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. M. Rocha, K. M. Prkachin, S. L. Beaumont, C. L. Hardy, and B. D. Zumbo Pain Reactivity and Somatization in Kindergarten-Age Children J. Pediatr. Psychol., January 1, 2003; 28(1): 47 - 57. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. S. Walker, R. L. Claar, and J. Garber Social Consequences of Children's Pain: When Do They Encourage Symptom Maintenance? J. Pediatr. Psychol., December 1, 2002; 27(8): 689 - 698. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. G. Williams, C. R. Colder, M. H. Richards, and C. A. Scalzo The Role of Self-Assessed Health in the Relationship Between Gender and Depressive Symptoms Among Adolescents J. Pediatr. Psychol., September 1, 2002; 27(6): 509 - 517. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. T. Chambers, K. D. Craig, and S. M. Bennett The Impact of Maternal Behavior on Children's Pain Experiences: An Experimental Analysis J. Pediatr. Psychol., April 1, 2002; 27(3): 293 - 301. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. V. Campo and G. Fritz A Management Model for Pediatric Somatization Psychosomatics, December 1, 2001; 42(6): 467 - 476. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. M. Palermo and M. S. Scher Treatment of Functional Impairment in Severe Somatoform Pain Disorder: A Case Example J. Pediatr. Psychol., October 1, 2001; 26(7): 429 - 434. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. A. Gilbert-MacLeod, K. D. Craig, E. M. Rocha, and M. D. Mathias Everyday Pain Responses in Children With and Without Developmental Delays J. Pediatr. Psychol., July 1, 2000; 25(5): 301 - 308. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. J. Wagner, W. Phillips, M. Radford, and J. L. Hornsby Frequent Use of Medical Services: Patient Reports of Intentions to Seek Care Arch Fam Med, July 1, 1995; 4(7): 594 - 599. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||




