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Journal of Pediatric Psychology 18(5) pp. 549-559, 1993
© 1993 Society of Pediatric Psychology


other

Psychological Adjustment of Mothers of Children and Adolescents with Sickle Cell Disease: The Role of Stress, Coping Methods, and Family Functioning1

Robert J. Thompson, Jr.2, Karen M. Gil, Daniel J. Burbach, Barbara R. Keith and Thomas R. Kinney

Duke University Medical Center

2All correspondence should be sent to Robert J. Thompson, Jr., P.O. Box 3362, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710.

Assessed the psychological adjustment of 78 mothers of children and adolescents (7–17 years of age) with sickle cell disease. Support was provided for a transactional stress and coping model in delineating the processes associated with maternal adjustment. In particular, poor maternal adjustment was associated with use of palliative coping methods and high levels of stress related to daily hassles. Variables of the model accounted for 55% of the variance in maternal psychological distress.

Key words: sickle cell disease; stress; coping; psychological adjustment.


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