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Journal of Pediatric Psychology Advance Access originally published online on December 21, 2005
Journal of Pediatric Psychology 2006 31(8):803-812; doi:10.1093/jpepsy/jsj091
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© The Author 2005. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society of Pediatric Psychology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org

Weight Preoccupation as a Function of Observed Physical Attractiveness: Ethnic Differences Among Normal-Weight Adolescent Females

Natalie Colabianchi, PhD1, Carolyn E. Ievers-Landis, PhD2 and Elaine A. Borawski, PhD1

1 Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, and 2 Division of Behavioral Pediatrics and Psychology, Rainbow Babies and Children’s Hospital, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine

All correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to Carolyn E. Ievers-Landis, PhD, Division of Behavioral Pediatrics and Psychology, Rainbow Babies and Children’s Hospital. Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, 11100 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44106-6038. E-mail: natalie.colabianchi{at}case.edu.

Received March 16, 2005; revisions received August 1, 2005 and October 15, 2005; accepted November 12, 2005

Objective To examine the association between observer ratings of physical attractiveness and weight preoccupation for female adolescents, and to explore any ethnic differences between Caucasian, African-American, and Hispanic females. Methods Normal-weight female adolescents who had participated in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health in-home Wave II survey were included (n = 4,324). Physical attractiveness ratings were made in vivo by interviewers. Using logistic regression models stratified by ethnicity, the associations between observer-rated attractiveness and weight preoccupation were examined after controlling for demographics, measured body mass index (BMI) and psychosocial factors. Results Caucasian female adolescents perceived as being more attractive reported significantly greater weight preoccupation compared with those rated as being less attractive. Observed attractiveness did not relate to weight preoccupation among African-American or Hispanic youth when controlling for other factors. Conclusions For Caucasian female adolescents, being perceived by others as more attractive may be a risk factor for disordered eating.

Key words: attractiveness; dieting; disordered eating; racial differences; weight preoccupation.


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