Skip Navigation


Journal of Pediatric Psychology Advance Access originally published online on April 12, 2005
Journal of Pediatric Psychology 2006 31(1):71-84; doi:10.1093/jpepsy/jsj025
This Article
Right arrow Full Text Freely available
Right arrow FREE Full Text (PDF) Freely available
Right arrow All Versions of this Article:
31/1/71    most recent
jsj025v1
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in ISI Web of Science
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to My Personal Archive
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow Search for citing articles in:
ISI Web of Science (14)
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Disclaimer
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Bendersky, M.
Right arrow Articles by Lewis, M.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Bendersky, M.
Right arrow Articles by Lewis, M.
Social Bookmarking
Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us  
What's this?

© The Author 2005. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society of Pediatric Psychology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oupjournals.org

Aggression at Age 5 as a Function of Prenatal Exposure to Cocaine, Gender, and Environmental Risk

Margaret Bendersky, PhD1, David Bennett, PhD2 and Michael Lewis, PhD3

1 Institute for the Study of Child Development, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School,2 Department of Psychiatry, Drexel University College of Medicine,3 Institute for the Study of Child Development

All correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to Margaret Bendersky, PhD or Michael Lewis, PhD., Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, 97 Paterson Street, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903. E-mail: bendersk{at}umdnj.edu.

Objective To examine childhood aggression at age 5 in a multiple risk model that includes cocaine exposure, environmental risk, and gender as predictors. Methods Aggression was assessed in 206 children by using multiple methods including teacher report, parent report, child’s response to hypothetical provocations, and child’s observed behavior. Also examined was a composite score that reflected high aggression across contexts. Results Multiple regression analyses indicated that a significant amount of variance in each of the aggression measures and the composite was explained by the predictors. The variables that were independently related differed depending on the outcome. Cocaine exposure, gender, and environmental risk were all related to the composite aggression score. Conclusions Cocaine exposure, being male, and a high-risk environment were all predictive of aggressive behavior at 5 years. It is this group of exposed boys at high environmental risk that is most likely to show continued aggression over time.

Key words: aggression; cocaine exposure; environmental risk.


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us    What's this?


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
 PediatricsHome page
B. M. Lester, D. M. Bagner, J. Liu, L. L. LaGasse, R. Seifer, C. R. Bauer, S. Shankaran, H. Bada, R. D. Higgins, and A. Das
Infant Neurobehavioral Dysregulation: Behavior Problems in Children With Prenatal Substance Exposure
Pediatrics, November 1, 2009; 124(5): 1355 - 1362.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Disclaimer: Please note that abstracts for content published before 1996 were created through digital scanning and may therefore not exactly replicate the text of the original print issues. All efforts have been made to ensure accuracy, but the Publisher will not be held responsible for any remaining inaccuracies. If you require any further clarification, please contact our Customer Services Department.